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Pharmacological Properties
Miconazole is a broad spectrum fungicidal drug as it acts against most Dermatophyte species, Candida species and Pityriasis versicolor.
Bactericidal action against Staphylococci. & Streptococci (Gram positive bacteria)
Mechanism of Action
Inhibition of ergosterol biosynthesis, which leads to altering the cell wall permeability and loss of essential intracellular elements.
Inhibition of oxidative and per-oxidative enzyme activity leading to fungal cell necrosis & death due to accumulation of toxic concentrations of hydrogen peroxide.
Pharmacokinetics
No reports indicate that Miconazole nitrate is absorbed systemically following application to intact skin.
Negligible traces of miconazole are absorbed and metabolized in the liver into inactive metabolites, then excreted in urine and feces.
Indications
Topical treatment of cutaneous moniliasis (candidiasis) caused by Candida albicans e.g paronychia and onychomycosis in combination with a systemic antifungal.
Topical treatment of dermatophytes (ringworm) : Tinea Corporis - Tinea Cruris – Tinea Pedis - Tinea Capitis.
Topical treatment of Pityriasis versicolor (Tinea Versicolor).
Mixed fungal and bacterial infections e.g diaper dermatitis.
Administration & Dosage
Apply to affected area:
Twice Daily (Morning & Evening) for All Types of Skin Fungal Infections.
Once Daily for Tinea Versicolor
 
Duration of Treatment
3-4 Week-Treatment in Tinea Versicolor (patients with tinea versicolor usually exhibit clinical & mycological clearing in 2 weeks.
2 Week-Treatment in Tinea Cruris, Tinea Corporis & candidiasis.
1 Month-Treatment in Tinea Pedis.
 
Remarks
Continue the same treatment for one more week after the full recovery to prevent relapses.
Early relief of symptoms (2 to 3 days) occurs in most patients.
Clinical improvement is seen fairly soon after treatment.
Adverse Reactions
Miconaz is well tolerated when applied topically.
Local irritation or hypersensitivity reactions may rarely occur.
How Supplied
Cream: Tube of 20g
Powder: Dusters of 20g
Why You Should Use Miconaz?
Broad-spectrum Fungicidal and Bactericidal, highly effective in both fungal and mixed fungal-bacterial infections.
Miconazole Efficacy is well-established and proven overtime.
 

1. High cure rates (> 95%).
2. Acquired resistance is rare.
3. Quick relief of infection

Miconazole Tolerability is time-tested
 
Use Cream in:
Any cutaneous or muco-cutaneous Fungal infection of (e.g. candidiasis, dermatophytosis, pityriasis versicolor).
Fungal infections of the hair and nail, in combination with an oral antifungal.

Bacterial and mixed fungal-bacterial infections caused by Gram positive bacteria (e.g. Staphyllococci & Streptococci) e.g. impetigo, folliculitis, etc…

Use Powder in:
Tinea Pedis : Between toes and inside socks.
Candidiasis and dermatophytosis of inter-trigonous areas (skin folds), such as under the breasts or axillae, to avoid maceration of the skin.

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